Tindlu yokugezela iyindawo ebalulekile ekhaya.Ngokuvamile kunamanzi amaningi.Ngaphandle kokuhlukaniswa okomile nokumanzi, ukukhetha umnyango wokugezela nakho kubaluleke kakhulu.Lapho ukhetha umnyango kuyokugezela, kufanele siqale sibheke ukusebenza kobufakazi bomswakama kanye nokumelana nokuguqulwa: ngokombono wezinhlobo eziningi zamakamelo kanye nemikhuba yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, umphumela wokungena komoya wezindlu zangasese eziningi awulungile kakhulu, futhi indlu yokugezela iyindawo yokugeza, ngakho-ke kukhona okwengeziwe. amanzi.Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, indawo yokugezela iyindawo enomswakama kakhulu endaweni yokuhlala, ngakho-ke umnyango wokugezela kufanele uqale ube nokusebenza okuhle kobufakazi bomswakama kanye nokumelana nokuguqulwa.Bese ubheka permeability kanye nobumfihlo: kokubili azingqubuzani, okusho ngokuyinhloko ukuthiumnyango wokugezela kufanele kube obala kodwa hhayi umbono.Indlu yokugezela iyisikhala esinezidingo eziphakeme zobumfihlo ngaphandle kwekamelo lokulala, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi izindawo eziningi zokugezela zincane kakhulu, uma umnyango okhethiwe unomphumela omubi wokudlulisa ukukhanya, yonke indawo izobonakala imnyama kakhulu ngemva kokuvala umnyango.Ukuhlala endaweni evaliwe kwenza abantu bazizwe bengavikelekile.
Namuhla, ngizokwethula indlela yokuvula indlu yokugezela umnyango.Izindlela ezivamile zokuvula iminyango yokugezela yilezi: umnyango wokushwiba, umnyango oshelelayo, umnyango ogoqayo, umnyango ongabonakali, njll.
Shwiba umnyango
Ainzuzo:
(1) Umnyango olengayo oseceleni usetshenziswe njengethuluzi lokuvimbela umoya nesihlabathi, futhi ukusebenza kwawo kokuvala kungcono kunezinye izindlela zokuvula iminyango.
(2) Kukhona ungqimba lwe-colloid ezungeze umnyango wokushwibeka, olungahlukanisa umhwamuko wamanzi uma uvala.
(3) Njengendlela evame kakhulu yokuvula umnyango, umnyango wokushwiba wamukeleka kakhulu emphakathini futhi ulungele imindeni enendawo entsha eyanele yokuhlala.
Ububi:
(1) Ngenxa yokuthi kuvame ukusetshenziswa, umnyango olengayo ohlangothini unezidingo eziphezulu ze izesekeli zehadiwe, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzonciphisa impilo yenkonzo yomnyango wokugezela.
(2) Umnyango olengayo ohlangothini awukwazi ukusebenzisa kahle indawo yesikhala.Kungenziwa kuphela ngendlela yokudonsa okuvundlile.Le ndlela iyenza ihlale endaweni ethile, engeyona nobungane ezindlini ezincane.
Ngokuvamile, kunemindeni eminingi enezicabha ezishaywayo endlini yokugezela, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile indlela yokuvula umnyango, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingaphakathi.umnyango oshelelayo noma umnyango ophumela ngaphandle, kuye ngohlobo lomnyango wokugezela.Ngokwesibonelo, umnyango we indlu yokugezela ibheke ephaseji, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi uphushe umnyango ungene ngaphakathi bese uvule umnyango ungene ngaphakathi, ongahlali endaweni yephaseji futhi ongalethi umswakama ephasejini, ukuze iphaseji ibukeke ihlanzekile futhi icocekile futhi igwema isikhutha.
Kuphinde kube nobubi bokuphusha umnyango ungene ngaphakathi.Uma umnyango uphushelwa ngaphakathi, isikhala kufanele sishiyweindlu yokugezela.Akumele kube khona lutho ngemuva komnyango, othatha indawo yangaphakathi yeyokugezela.
2. Isicabha esishelelayo.
Ainzuzo:
(1) Iumnyango oshelelayo ihlanganisa indawo encane, futhi ukuvulwa nokuvala kuqediwe endizeni efanayo, engasindisa indawo enkulu yokugezela encane.
(2) Uma umnyango oshelelayo uthatha isitimela esiphakamisayo (okungukuthi umzila wokufaka engxenyeni engenhla yomnyango), awukwazi nje ukunciphisa ukuqoqwa kothuli, futhi akukho mkhawulo phansi, okungeke kubangele amanzi. , kodwa futhi unciphise isenzakalo sokukhubeka kwamalungu omndeni, esifanele isimo sabantu abadala noma izingane ekhaya.
Isibambo sokusunduza nesidonsa esingabonakali singanciphisa ngempumelelo izinkinga zokushayisana kwabantu abadala nezingane.
Ububi:
(1) I umnyango oshelelayo ayikwazi ukuhlukaniswa nengoma.Uma uhlela ukwenza ithrekhi eshelelayo (okungukuthi ithrekhi ephansi), ngemva kokusebenzisa isikhathi eside isicabha esishelelayo sendlu yokugezela, uthuli oluningi luzonqwabelana ethrekhi.Kuhlanganiswe nomhwamuko wamanzi, kuzokhiqiza isikhunta, okunzima kakhulu ukusihlanza.
(2) Uma ingahlanjululwa isikhathi eside, ukuguquguquka komnyango kuzoncishiswa.
3. Umnyango ogoqayo
Ainzuzo:
(1) Njengomkhiqizo wenkathi entsha, izicabha eziningi ezigoqwayo zenziwe ngezinto ezintsha, ezinesisindo esilula futhi kulula ukuzivula nokuvala.
(2) Usayizi we i ishawa umnyango ukuvulwa kuvame ukuba phakathi kuka-760-800mm.Uma usayizi wokuvula umnyango noma indawo yangasese incane kakhulu, ungase uzame ukugoqa umnyango.Umnyango ogoqayo uphushwa kuze kube sekugcineni, okuzohlala ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela lwesikhala, okungakhulisa ukonga isikhala.Kufanelekile kakhulu ukuhlobisa izindlu ezintsha ezinezindlu ezincane.
Ububi:
(1)Ukugoqa iminyangofuthi imigwaqo iyadlula, okulula ukufihla ukungcola phakathi futhi okunzima ukuyihlanza.
(2) Ubuchwepheshe bomnyango wokugoqa buyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi intengo izobiza kakhulu kuneminyango evamile.
(3) Ngemuva kokuthi isicabha sokugoqa sisetshenziswe isikhathi eside, i-hinge ne-pulley ibonakala isenzakalo sokuguga, futhi igebe phakathi kwamahlamvu omnyango liyoba likhulu futhi likhulu, elingeke lithinte kuphela ukufakwa okushisayo, kodwa futhi nokuvuza ubumfihlo.Uma uhlala nomlingani wakho futhi indlu entsha ayinkulu ngokwanele, ungacabangela indlela yokugoqa umnyango wokugezela.
Lapho ukhetha iminyango yokugoqa, ungabona ikhwalithi yokubukeka.Thinta ifremu nephaneli ngesandla sakho.Uma kungekho ukuklwebheka, kuzwakala kukhululekile, okubonisa ukuthi izinga lokugoqa iminyango lihle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lesitimela somhlahlandlela we indlu yokugezelaumnyango ogoqayo uzophinde uthinte ikhwalithi yomnyango, ngakho-ke lapho uthenga, kufanele sibone ukuthi isitimela sokuqondisa sibushelelezi yini, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kube ne-anti pinch design ukugwema ukulimala lapho uvula umnyango.
4. Umnyango ongabonakali
Ainzuzo:
(1) Inzuzo enkulu yomnyango ongabonakali ukucashaindlu yokugezela.Ukusebenzisa umnyango ongabonakali njengodonga lwangemuva noma udonga lokuhlobisa kungabuye kuthuthukise umphumela wokubuka jikelele wesikhala.
(2) Njengomkhiqizo wenkathi entsha, iminyango engabonakali ngokuvamile inenani eliphakeme lokubukeka, elifanele abantu abaphishekela ukuklama okusemfashinini ekuhlobiseni okusha kwekhaya.
Ububi:
(1) Alikho iphakethe lomnyango ekwakhiweni komnyango ongabonakali, okulula ukuwukhubaza ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa.Umphumela ongabonakali womnyango ongabonakali uzoba mubi kakhulu ngemva kwesikhathi eside.
(2) Ngezicabha ezingabonakali ngaphandle kokuvikela ephaketheni lomnyango, indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kweqabunga lomnyango nodonga izoqongelela ukungcola okuningi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okungalungile ukuyihlanza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-29-2022